Bootstrap 表单输入 (更多)
静态控件
如果需要在水平表单中的表单标签旁边插入 纯文本,请在 <p> 元素上使用 .form-control-static
类:
实例
<form class="form-horizontal">
<div class="form-group">
<label class="control-label col-sm-2">Email:</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<p class="form-control-static">someone@example.com</p>
</div>
</div>
</form>
Bootstrap 输入组
.input-group
类是一个容器,通过在其前面或后面添加图标、文本或按钮作为 "帮助文本" 来增强输入。
.input-group-addon
类在输入字段旁边附加一个图标或帮助文本。
Text
实例
<form>
<div class="input-group">
<span class="input-group-addon"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-user"></i></span>
<input id="email" type="text" class="form-control" name="email" placeholder="Email">
</div>
<div class="input-group">
<span class="input-group-addon"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-lock"></i></span>
<input id="password" type="password" class="form-control" name="password" placeholder="Password">
</div>
<div class="input-group">
<span class="input-group-addon">Text</span>
<input id="msg" type="text" class="form-control" name="msg" placeholder="Additional Info">
</div>
</form>
.input-group-btn
在输入旁边附加一个按钮。它搜索栏一起使用:
实例
<form>
<div class="input-group">
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Search">
<div class="input-group-btn">
<button class="btn btn-default" type="submit">
<i class="glyphicon glyphicon-search"></i>
</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
Bootstrap 表单控件状态
- 聚焦 input - 被聚焦的输入框边框增加阴影效果
- 禁用 input - 添加
disabled
属性以禁用输入框 - 禁用 fieldset - 给 fieldset 元素添加
disabled
属性来禁用里面的所有控件 - 只读 input - 向输入添加
readonly
只读属性以防止用户输入 - 验证状态 - Bootstrap 包含了 error(错误), warning(警告), 和 success(成功)的验证样式, 需要向其父元素添加
.has-warning
,.has-error
, 或者.has-success
- 图标 - 您可以使用
has-feedback
类和图标来添加反馈图标 - 隐藏标签 - 添加
.sr-only
来隐藏标签
下面的实例以 水平表单 的样式演示了上面的一些表单控件状态:
实例
<form class="form-horizontal">
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-sm-2 control-label">Focused</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input class="form-control" id="focusedInput" type="text" value="Click to focus">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="disabledInput" class="col-sm-2 control-label">Disabled</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input class="form-control" id="disabledInput" type="text" disabled>
</div>
</div>
<fieldset disabled>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="disabledTextInput" class="col-sm-2 control-label">Fieldset disabled</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="text" id="disabledTextInput" class="form-control">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="disabledSelect" class="col-sm-2 control-label"></label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<select id="disabledSelect" class="form-control">
<option>Disabled select</option>
</select>
</div>
</div>
</fieldset>
<div class="form-group has-success has-feedback">
<label class="col-sm-2 control-label" for="inputSuccess">
Input with success and icon</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="inputSuccess">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok form-control-feedback"></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group has-warning has-feedback">
<label class="col-sm-2 control-label" for="inputWarning">
Input with warning and icon</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="inputWarning">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-warning-sign form-control-feedback"></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group has-error has-feedback">
<label class="col-sm-2 control-label" for="inputError">
Input with error and icon</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="inputError">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove form-control-feedback"></span>
</div>
</div>
</form>
下面是 内联表单 中一些表单控件状态的示例:
实例
<form class="form-inline">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="focusedInput">Focused</label>
<input class="form-control" id="focusedInput" type="text">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="inputPassword">Disabled</label>
<input class="form-control" id="disabledInput" type="text" disabled>
</div>
<div class="form-group has-success has-feedback">
<label for="inputSuccess2">Input with success</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="inputSuccess2">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok form-control-feedback"></span>
</div>
<div class="form-group has-warning has-feedback">
<label for="inputWarning2">Input with warning</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="inputWarning2">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-warning-sign form-control-feedback"></span>
</div>
<div class="form-group has-error has-feedback">
<label for="inputError2">Input with error</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="inputError2">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove form-control-feedback"></span>
</div>
</form>